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Mercy Keeps Coming Questioning
Genesis 4:8 to 16
MERCY KEEPS COMING QUESTIONING
Genesis 4:8 to 16
Verse 8 Is the Choice
Genesis 4:7
“...If thou doest well, shalt thou not be accepted? and if thou doest not well, sin lieth at the door...”
Genesis 4:8
“And Cain talked with Abel his brother: and it came to pass, when they were in the field, that Cain rose up against Abel his brother, and slew him.”
Verse 7 was the warning. Verse 8 is the choice.
And Moses does not tell me what Cain talked with him about. He gives me the talking, and then he gives me the field.
But look at where the warning sits. Sin lieth at the door. Not after Abel dies. Before.
Here is how I have come to see it. Why would I wait until I have video evidence that you stole my property? By then I have lost something and you have become a thief, and you may have the law to answer to. If I see the danger beforehand, I would rather warn you.
Now here is how I hold that verse, and Moses does not stop and call it mercy. He just has God speaking before anything happened.
God is not standing behind Cain with a camera waiting to catch him. He speaks first. And what I hear in the timing is a warning to a man while the thing is still gathering in him, though Moses does not open Cain up and show me that either. Exposure can be mercy. That is my reading.
God Did the Same Thing He Did for His Parents
Genesis 3:9
“And the LORD God called unto Adam, and said unto him, Where art thou?”
Genesis 4:9
“And the LORD said unto Cain, Where is Abel thy brother?...”
Where art thou. Where is Abel thy brother.
Now Moses records the questions and does not stop and tell me why they were asked. So here is my reading. He knew both answers before He asked either one, and the asking was not Him finding out. I hear a question that puts a man in front of himself. Now look at the two answers.
Genesis 3:10
“And he said, I heard thy voice in the garden, and I was afraid...”
Genesis 4:9
“...And he said, I know not: Am I my brother's keeper?”
Adam was afraid and he shifted the blame after. Adam is no hero here.
But Cain lies first. I know not. And then he turns the question back on the One asking it. Am I my brother's keeper.
I called that proud. What I can point to in the words is a lie and a challenge, and I will let the words stand for themselves.
Genesis 4:10
“And he said, What hast thou done? the voice of thy brother's blood crieth unto me from the ground.”
There it is again. Another question, after the act.
He had an opening in verse 7 before the murder. He gets another one in verses 9 and 10 after it.
Nobody in That House Said the Plain Thing
Go back one chapter and listen to the family.
Genesis 3:12
“And the man said, The woman whom thou gavest to be with me, she gave me of the tree, and I did eat.”
Genesis 3:13
“...And the woman said, The serpent beguiled me, and I did eat.”
The woman. The serpent. And now the son, asked the same kind of question. I know not. Am I my brother's keeper.
Adam shifted it. Eve shifted it. Cain lied outright and then turned the question back on the One asking.
One family, three people asked, and not one of them said the plain thing.
Now I am going to say what I make of that, and Moses does not say it.
Here is the pattern I am watching, and I am not turning it into a law. Adam did not take responsibility. Cain did not take it. And what I have seen is that a thing not owned at the head of a house does not always stop there.
And there is a second family in this same book with the same shape in it.
Genesis 12:13
“Say, I pray thee, thou art my sister: that it may be well with me for thy sake...”
Genesis 20:2
“And Abraham said of Sarah his wife, She is my sister...”
Genesis 26:7
“And the men of the place asked him of his wife; and he said, She is my sister...”
Twice from the father, and then the son does it with his own wife. And Abraham defends it with something true.
Genesis 20:12
“And yet indeed she is my sister; she is the daughter of my father, but not the daughter of my mother; and she became my wife.”
Every word of that is true. She was his half sister. And he said it to keep back the part that mattered, that she was his wife.
Genesis does not say Isaac learned it from Abraham, and it does not have him standing there watching. It puts the accounts in the same book and lets me see them. That I read the same instinct running down the line is mine.
And that is why I keep coming back to the word responsibility. It is not only about the man who did the thing. It is about what he hands on when he will not own it.
Cursed From the Earth
Now read the preposition, because it is not the same one His father got.
Genesis 3:17
“...cursed is the ground for thy sake...”
Genesis 4:11
“And now art thou cursed from the earth, which hath opened her mouth to receive thy brother's blood from thy hand;”
Adam: the ground is cursed. Cain: Cain is cursed from the ground. And read what it costs him.
Genesis 4:12
“When thou tillest the ground, it shall not henceforth yield unto thee her strength; a fugitive and a vagabond shalt thou be in the earth.”
Now go back and see where we met this man.
Genesis 4:2
“...But Cain was a tiller of the ground.”
The ground he worked. The ground he brought his offering from. The ground that took his brother's blood. It will not yield to him.
His father had to work the ground for produce, and it was hard. And Cain is struck in the very ground he worked.
My Punishment Is Greater Than I Can Bear
Genesis 4:13
“And Cain said unto the LORD, My punishment is greater than I can bear.”
After everything God has said, this is where Cain finally speaks about what hurts. And notice what he talks about. Not the brother. The weight.
And I have to be careful here, because Moses does not open the man up. The lexicons say the word behind punishment in that verse can carry iniquity or guilt as well, so even the King James wording is a rendering and not the only one.
So here is only what is on the page. Genesis records Cain complaining about what he has to bear. It does not record him confessing the murder. It does not record him saying he sinned. It does not record him asking for anything to be forgiven.
Now I have called this man hardened, and I want to be honest about what that word is. It is my word for him, drawn from what he said and from what he did not say. Moses does not use it, and Moses does not open his heart to me.
And let me say what I do not mean by it. He was not fearless. He says himself that every one that findeth me shall slay me, and that is a frightened man talking.
What I hear in his answer is a man weighing what it cost him and never weighing what he did. And you can see that shape any day in the world around us. A man is not sorry he took the thing. He is sorry about what it is costing him now that somebody found out.
Genesis 4:14
“Behold, thou hast driven me out this day from the face of the earth; and from thy face shall I be hid; and I shall be a fugitive and a vagabond in the earth; and it shall come to pass, that every one that findeth me shall slay me.”
From thy face shall I be hid. Now he is talking about the presence. Now.
Mercy Again, In Spite Of
Genesis 4:15
“And the LORD said unto him, Therefore whosoever slayeth Cain, vengeance shall be taken on him sevenfold. And the LORD set a mark upon Cain, lest any finding him should kill him.”
Look at this man. He was warned before it. He went ahead. He lied when he was asked. He answered God with a question of his own. He was judged. And God still put a boundary around his life.
Mercy did not cancel the consequence. The ground still would not yield. He was still a fugitive. But the judgment had a fence around it, and God built the fence.
Mercy Keeps Coming Questioning
Count the questions.
Why art thou wroth. If thou doest well, shalt thou not be accepted. Where is Abel thy brother. What hast thou done.
The questioning is on the page, four times over. Moses never calls it mercy, and he never says why God asked.
So here is my sentence. That is mercy, and it keeps coming in the form of a question.
Before the sin, He questioned him. Before the sin, He warned him. After the sin, He questioned him again. Inside the judgment, He put a wall around his life.
And that I read every one of those as mercy is my reading. Cain could still walk away from all of it, and he did.
Responsibility Is the Beginning of a Turned Life
That is what I have come to hold, and it is mine.
Before I can turn from a thing I have to own that I did it. Otherwise I am still standing behind somebody, or something, or a circumstance.
But being made to look at it is not the same as turning. Cain shows me that. A man can feel the whole weight of what it cost him and still not say the one sentence that matters. He said my punishment is greater than I can bear.
He did not say I killed my brother. He did not say I have sinned. He did not say forgive me. And Paul draws a line I have leaned on for years.
2 Corinthians 7:10
“For godly sorrow worketh repentance to salvation not to be repented of: but the sorrow of the world worketh death.”
Godly sorrow worketh repentance. The sorrow of the world worketh death. Two sorrows, and Paul says what each one produces.
So feeling the cost is not repentance. Paul is my ground for saying that, and Genesis 4 is where I watched it.
David Was Not Gunning for It Either
And here is the contrast, and it is the best one I know.
David had already taken Bathsheba. Uriah was already dead, and David had arranged how it happened. Then the chapter ends like this.
2 Samuel 11:27
“...But the thing that David had done displeased the LORD.”
And then read the very next line of the next chapter.
2 Samuel 12:1
“And the LORD sent Nathan unto David...”
The LORD sent. David was not running toward the confession. Somebody was sent to him.
And Nathan does not walk in and call him a murderer. He tells him about a rich man and a poor man's one little ewe lamb, and David gets angry about it, and passes sentence on the man in the story.
2 Samuel 12:7
“And Nathan said to David, Thou art the man...”
Now put the two men side by side.
Neither one went looking for the exposure. God came to Cain. God sent Nathan to David. That I read both as the same mercy reaching is my joining, and neither book says it of the other.
Cain got: Why art thou wroth. Where is Abel thy brother. What hast thou done. David got: Thou art the man. And here is the fork.
Genesis 4:9
“...I know not: Am I my brother's keeper?”
2 Samuel 12:13
“And David said unto Nathan, I have sinned against the LORD...”
Two different answers to being found. And hear how low David goes with it.
Psalm 51:4
“Against thee, thee only, have I sinned, and done this evil in thy sight...”
Thee only. A woman was taken. A man was killed. And David says thee only.
He is not saying nobody else was hurt by it. He is naming whose face he finally sinned in front of.
Psalm 51:17
“The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit: a broken and a contrite heart, O God, thou wilt not despise.”
And it is not that David confessed faster. Nathan still had to come. The difference is in what each man said when the finger landed on him.
David got found and went low, and Psalm 51 is him doing it. What Cain said when he was found is on the page too, and it is a lie and a challenge. I will let the two answers stand beside each other and not tell you what was inside either man.
Cain said my punishment is greater than I can bear. David said against thee, thee only, have I sinned.
One man measured the weight. The other named the One he had offended. And look what came back at David the moment he owned it.
2 Samuel 12:13
“...And Nathan said unto David, The LORD also hath put away thy sin; thou shalt not die.”
Mercy was already standing on the other side of it. But the consequences did not disappear, and Nathan goes on to say so.
And Cain Went Out
Genesis 4:16
“And Cain went out from the presence of the LORD, and dwelt in the land of Nod, on the east of Eden.”
Cain went out. Moses does not say God threw him away. He says Cain went.
And that is the thing I keep looking at. Moses does not tell me what God was after in those questions. What I hear in them is Someone keeping a relationship open while there was still time to answer, and the hearing is mine.
We feel the questioning as interference. The warning as restriction. The correction as discomfort. Then the consequence lands and we start asking where He is.
Psalm 139:7
“Whither shall I go from thy spirit? or whither shall I flee from thy presence?”
So out from the presence cannot mean God could not see him. What Genesis says is that Cain went out and dwelt in Nod, and it does not define what he went out of. That I read it as the place where God had been speaking to him is my reading.
And after verse 16, Genesis does not record God speaking to Cain again. It does not say He never did. It just does not record it.
The Heart
It is no place to be, out of His presence. And I speak for myself here. Once I had tasted what it is to have Him near, I could not make my peace with being without it.
And here is what frightens me in this chapter. Cain went out, and life kept going. Verse 17, he has a son. He builds a city. His line makes music and works metal.
And Moses does not tell me what those years were like for him. He gives me a son, a city, and a line that made music and worked metal.
And notice how much of that is not Cain. He had the son and he built the city. The harp and the organ come from Jubal, and the brass and the iron from Tubalcain, generations further down.
So a line can build, and produce, and invent. Genesis does not tell me where any of those men stood with God. What it tells me plainly is where Cain went in verse 16, and that the building came after.
And go back to where this chapter started, because the offering is on the page too.
Genesis 4:3
“And in process of time it came to pass, that Cain brought of the fruit of the ground an offering unto the LORD.”
Genesis 4:4
“And Abel, he also brought of the firstlings of his flock and of the fat thereof. And the LORD had respect unto Abel and to his offering:”
Genesis 4:5
“But unto Cain and to his offering he had not respect. And Cain was very wroth, and his countenance fell.”
He brought something. God did not have respect unto it. So activity is not proof of presence.
Cain brought an offering, and Genesis says God had not respect unto it. Cain built a city, and that came after verse 16. Neither one told me where he stood.
And here is where I land, and the landing is mine and not Moses. The mercy was never that God made Cain comfortable.
The mercy, as I read it, was that He would not let him lie to himself quietly.